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Hydrangea macrophylla 'Mariesii Lilacina' (Lilacina Lacecap Hydrangea)
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© Agnieszka Kwiecień, Nova, some rights reserved (CC-BY-SA) · Wikimedia Commons

Hydrangea macrophylla 'Mariesii Lilacina'

Lilacina Lacecap Hydrangea

Species native to Japan; cultivar selected from the Mariesii group (parent 'Mariesii' collected by Charles Maries in the 1870s)

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At a Glance

TypeShrub
FoliageDeciduous
Height4-5 feet (1.2-1.5 m)
Width4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 m)
Maturity4 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

6 - 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancehardy

Overview

Hydrangea macrophylla 'Mariesii Lilacina' is a spreading, deciduous shrub reaching 4–5 feet (1.2–1.5 m) tall and 4–6 feet (1.2–1.8 m) wide, with horizontal tiered branching inherited from 'Mariesii'. This selection from the Mariesii group produces flat-topped lacecap flower heads 5–7 inches (13–18 cm) across with single sterile ray florets in lilac-blue to sea-blue in acidic soil and lilac-pink in alkaline soil, surrounding a central cluster of small fertile florets. The lilac cast is a blue-violet with a pink undertone that reads clearest in slightly acidic soil at pH 5.5–6.0; strongly acidic soil shifts the rays toward pure blue and strongly alkaline soil shifts them toward pink, reducing the lilac character in both directions. Ray florets are rounded with slightly serrated sepal edges. Glossy, dark green, broadly ovate leaves are 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) long. Flower buds form on old wood. Growth rate is moderate. Hardy in USDA zones 6–9. The spreading habit requires wider spacing than upright cultivars, and the lilac color holds only at intermediate pH.

Native Range

The species Hydrangea macrophylla is native to Japan. 'Mariesii Lilacina' is a named selection from the Mariesii group, descended from the original 'Mariesii' collected by Charles Maries in the 1870s.

Suggested Uses

Planted in partial-shade borders and containers of 7 gallons (26 L) or larger at 4–6 foot (1.2–1.8 m) spacing. The lilac color fills a color range between the clean blues and pinks of other H. macrophylla cultivars, combining with both palettes in mixed plantings. The horizontal tiered branching gives a layered flower display along each tier. Late spring frost can reduce or eliminate the flower display for a season, and the cultivar is not suited to full sun, dry soils, or USDA zones below 6.

How to Identify

Identified by a spreading shrub 4–5 feet (1.2–1.5 m) tall with horizontal tiered branching bearing flat-topped lacecap flower heads 5–7 inches (13–18 cm) across with single sterile rays in lilac-blue to sea-blue (acidic soil) or lilac-pink (alkaline soil). The lilac-toned rays separate this cultivar from H. macrophylla 'Mariesii', which produces clean soft blue or pale pink rays without the violet cast. Separated from H. macrophylla 'Mariesii Perfecta' by the lighter lilac tones versus the vivid mid-blue of 'Perfecta'. Separated from H. macrophylla 'Mariesii Variegata' by plain green leaves versus cream-margined variegated foliage.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height4' - 5'
Width/Spread4' - 6'

Reaches mature size in approximately 4 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~7 weeks
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Produces flat-topped lacecap flower heads 5–7 inches (13–18 cm) across from June through August, with single sterile ray florets in lilac-blue to sea-blue in acidic soil or lilac-pink in alkaline soil, surrounding small fertile florets. Lilac tone holds clearest at pH 5.5–6.0 and diminishes at both pH extremes. Flower buds form on old wood. Bloom duration is 6–8 weeks.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

Lacecap: single sterile rays in lilac-blue to sea-blue (acid) or lilac-pink (alkaline) surrounding small fertile florets; head 5–7 inches (13–18 cm) across; lilac tone clearest at pH 5.5–6.0

Foliage Description

Glossy dark green, broadly ovate; 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) long; plain green

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 3-5 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.0 - 7.0(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagemoist

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Medium

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

3-4 years

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Plant in partial shade in moist, humus-rich, well-drained loam or clay soil. Hardy in USDA zones 6–9. The lilac ray color expresses clearest at pH 5.5–6.0; stronger adjustment in either direction shifts the rays toward pure blue or pure pink and reduces the lilac character. Flower buds form on old wood, so a sheltered position away from morning sun and exposed frost pockets protects overwintered stems. Consistent moisture through the growing season supports bloom quality. Mulch 2–3 inches (5–7 cm) deep over the root zone, leaving a gap around the stems.

Pruning

Prune immediately after flowering in August by cutting spent heads back to the next pair of healthy buds. Remove only dead wood and crossing branches in order to maintain the horizontal tiered branching pattern; hard cutbacks disrupt the structure and remove flower buds for the following year.

Pruning Schedule

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summer

Maintenance Level

low

Container Growing

✓ Suitable for container growing

Minimum container size: 7 gallons

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Toxic to pets and humans