Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca', blue Atlas cedar
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Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca'

blue Atlas cedar

Atlas Mountains of Algeria and Morocco (species); cultivar selected for blue foliage

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At a Glance

TypeTree
FoliageEvergreen
Height480-720 inches (1200-1800 cm)
Width360-480 inches (900-1200 cm)
Maturity20 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

6 - 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
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Frost Tolerancehardy

Overview

Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca' is the blue Atlas cedar, a large evergreen conifer growing 480–720 inches (1,200–1,800 cm / 40–60 feet) tall and 360–480 inches (900–1,200 cm / 30–40 feet) wide at maturity. Steel-blue to silver-blue stiff needles 0.75–1 inch (18–25 mm) in dense rosettes (clusters of 30–45) on short spur shoots — the blue color is the cultivar feature (the species type is green to blue-green). Young trees are narrowly pyramidal; mature trees develop a flat-topped spreading crown with tiered horizontal branches — the mature silhouette requires 360–480 inches (900–1,200 cm / 30–40 feet) of lateral space. Upright barrel-shaped cones 3–4 inches (7–10 cm) on upper branches, taking 2 years to mature and then disintegrating on the tree. In the pine family (Pinaceae). One of four species in the true cedar genus Cedrus (the others: C. deodara, C. libani, C. brevifolia). The species C. atlantica is native to the Atlas Mountains of Algeria and Morocco at 4,000–7,200 feet (1,200–2,200 m) — classified as Endangered by the IUCN (wild populations declining from drought and overgrazing). Drought-tolerant once established (adapted to Mediterranean dry summers). 'Glauca Pendula' is a weeping cultivar trained on a stake. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant. Full sun (6+ hours). Zones 6–9. Growth rate is moderate.

Native Range

The species C. atlantica is native to the Atlas Mountains of Algeria and Morocco at 4,000–7,200 feet (1,200–2,200 m). IUCN Endangered. 'Glauca' is a cultivar selected for intensified blue needle color.

Suggested Uses

Grown as a specimen in zones 6–9. The steel-blue foliage and the mature flat-topped form are the species features. Requires 360–480 inches (900–1,200 cm) lateral space at maturity. Drought-tolerant. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant.

How to Identify

Identified by steel-blue to silver-blue needles in dense rosettes on short spur shoots, and a pyramidal (young) to flat-topped spreading (mature) form. The blue needle color distinguishes 'Glauca' from the green-to-blue-green species type. One of four true cedar (Cedrus) species. In the pine family (Pinaceae).

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height40' - 60'
Width/Spread30' - 40'

Reaches mature size in approximately 20 years

Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Not applicable — evergreen conifer. Upright barrel-shaped cones 3–4 inches (7–10 cm) on upper branches (2-year maturation). The steel-blue needles are the year-round feature.

Detailed Descriptions

Foliage Description

Steel-blue to silver-blue, stiff, in dense clusters (rosettes) of 30-45 on short spurs, individual needles 0.75-1 inch (18-25 mm)

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 6-10 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.5 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Low

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

15-25 years

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Full sun (6+ hours). Well-drained soil. Drought-tolerant once established. The mature flat-topped spreading crown requires 360–480 inches (900–1,200 cm) lateral space. IUCN Endangered in the wild. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant. Zones 6–9.

Pruning

No pruning needed — the pyramidal-to-spreading form develops naturally. Do not remove the leader on young trees. Remove dead or damaged branches. The mature flat-topped crown develops over 20+ years.

Pruning Schedule

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
late spring

Maintenance Level

very low

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic