Allium cepa 'Red Candy Apple'
Red Candy Apple Onion
F1 hybrid cultivar; the species A. cepa is native to Central Asia
Overview
Allium cepa 'Red Candy Apple' is Red Candy Apple onion, a biennial grown as an annual for bulb production, 18-24 inches (45-60 cm) tall and 6-8 inches (15-20 cm) wide. Globe-shaped bulbs 3-4 inches (7-10 cm) diameter with burgundy to mahogany papery outer skins and white flesh with concentric purple-tinged rings. A red sweet onion: reduced sulfur compounds — mild enough to eat raw. The anthocyanin pigments are partially retained when cooked. Blue-green hollow tubular foliage. In the amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae). An intermediate-day onion: bulbs at 12-14 hours of daylight (latitudes 32-42°N). F1 hybrid — seed does not produce true to type. Stores 2-4 months — shorter than pungent storage reds due to higher water content. Start seed indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Harvest when 50-75% of tops have fallen and yellowed (90-120 days from transplant). Cure 2-3 weeks. All Allium contain thiosulfates: toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Deer-resistant. Full sun. Annual. Growth rate is moderate.
Native Range
F1 hybrid cultivar. The species A. cepa is native to Central Asia.Suggested Uses
Grown in vegetable gardens and containers of at least 3 gallons (11 L). Red sweet onion for raw eating. Intermediate-day type. Stores 2-4 months. F1 hybrid. Toxic to pets. Deer-resistant. Annual.How to Identify
Appearance
Size & Dimensions
Height1'6" - 2'
Width/Spread6" - 8"
Reaches mature size in approximately 1 years
Bloom Information
Biennial: flowers in the second year if overwintered — white to pale pink spherical umbels. Grown as an annual for bulb production. Cut flower scapes at the base if they appear.Detailed Descriptions
Flower Description
White to pale pink spherical umbels — only if allowed to bolt; undesirableFoliage Description
Blue-green, hollow tubular; yellows at maturityGrowing Conditions
Sun Requirements
Requires 6-12 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight
Care & Maintenance
Care Guide
Full sun (6+ hours). Well-drained soil pH 6.0-7.0. Intermediate-day onion — 12-14 hours daylight. Start seed 10-12 weeks indoors. Consistent moisture. Stores 2-4 months. F1 hybrid. All Allium toxic to pets. Deer-resistant. Annual.Pruning
Cut flower scapes at the base if they appear. Do not cut green foliage. Harvest when 50-75% of tops have fallen. Trim tops to 1 inch (2.5 cm), roots to 0.25 inch (6 mm). Cure 2-3 weeks.Maintenance Level
lowContainer Growing
✓ Suitable for container growing
Minimum container size: 3 gallons