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Topdressing

/TOP-dress-ing/
🧑‍🌾 Cultivation Basic

Also known as: top-dressing, surface dressing

The practice of spreading a thin, even layer of material — usually compost, sand, or a soil mix — over the surface of a lawn, planting bed, or growing area. On lawns, topdressing fills in aeration holes, improves soil over time, levels minor undulations, and encourages decomposition of thatch. In borders, topdressing with compost or bark mulch suppresses weeds and feeds the soil. Application is typically done in spring or autumn.

Etymology

English top + dressing (application, covering)

Example

After core aerating in autumn, topdress the lawn with a quarter-inch layer of screened compost.