Plant Care

How to Repot a Monstera: Complete Step-by-Step Guide

Last updated: January 13, 2026
Learn when and how to repot your monstera with this complete guide covering timing, pot size, soil selection, and step-by-step instructions.
JJessica Chen
January 13, 2026
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Monstera deliciosa being repotted showing healthy white roots and proper technique

Image © PlantReference.org 2026
Quick Answer
Repot monsteras every 1-2 years in spring using a pot 2-3 inches larger. Look for circling roots or drainage hole emergence as repotting signals.
TL;DR
Repot your monstera every 1-2 years in spring when roots circle the pot or emerge from drainage holes. Choose a pot 2-3 inches larger with excellent drainage, use chunky aroid soil mix, and install a moss pole during repotting for best results.
Frequently Asked Questions

How often should I repot my monstera?

Repot young monsteras annually and mature plants every 1-2 years, typically in spring. The frequency depends on growth rate—fast-growing plants in optimal conditions may need annual repotting, while slower-growing specimens can go 2-3 years. Watch for root-bound signs rather than following a strict schedule, as individual plants vary in their needs.

What size pot should I choose when repotting?

Select a pot 2-3 inches larger in diameter than the current container. A 6-inch pot upgrades to 8-9 inches, while a 10-inch pot moves to 12-13 inches. Avoid oversized pots as excess soil stays wet too long and can cause root rot. The new pot should provide room for 1-2 years of growth without being dramatically larger.

Can I repot my monstera in winter?

Spring repotting (March-May) is optimal when plants are entering active growth. Winter repotting is possible but recovery takes longer due to reduced daylight and plant metabolism. Only repot in winter for emergencies like root rot or severe pest issues. If winter repotting is necessary, provide extra warmth and humidity for recovery.

Should I water immediately after repotting?

Water lightly immediately after repotting to help settle the new soil around roots. However, reduce watering frequency in the following weeks as fresh soil retains moisture longer than depleted old soil. Wait until the top 2 inches of soil dry before subsequent waterings to prevent root rot during the establishment period.

Do I need to fertilize after repotting?

Avoid fertilizing for 4-6 weeks after repotting to prevent root burn while the plant establishes. Fresh potting soil contains nutrients that sustain the plant initially. Resume normal fertilization once new growth appears, typically 6-8 weeks post-repotting, using a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength initially.
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Written By
J

Jessica Chen

Jessica transformed her small Brooklyn balcony into a thriving container garden after moving to New York City. What started as a pandemic hobby turned into a plant care consulting business serving urban apartment dwellers across the city. She specializes in small-space gardening, indoor plant troubleshooting, and helping clients keep houseplants alive in less-than-ideal conditions (dim light, dry heat, tiny spaces). Jessica completed a home gardening certificate program and shares her plant wins and failures on her modest Instagram following. Her partner, Maya, jokes that their apartment is now 40% plants, 60% living space. Jessica's passionate about making plant care accessible to renters who think they don't have room to garden.

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