At a Glance

TypeShrub
HabitUpright
FoliageDeciduous
Height8-10 feet (2.4-3 m)
Width5-7 feet (1.5-2.1 m)
Maturity6 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

4 - 8
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancehardy

Overview

Viburnum × bodnantense 'Dawn' is Dawn viburnum (Bodnant viburnum), an upright deciduous shrub growing 8-10 feet (2.4-3 m) tall and 5-7 feet (1.5-2.1 m) wide. Deep rose-pink buds opening pale pink to near-white tubular flowers 0.3 inch (8 mm) in dense rounded clusters 2-3 inches (5-7 cm) on bare stems from November through March. Strongly fragrant. Flowers open in intermittent flushes during warm spells throughout winter (16 weeks total). Dark green strongly veined ovate to elliptic opposite leaves 2-4 inches (5-10 cm). Turns purple in fall. In Adoxaceae. A hybrid between V. farreri (northern China) and V. grandiflorum (Himalayas), raised at Bodnant Garden in Wales in 1935. A hard freeze below 15°F (-9°C) browns any open flowers — new buds continue to open during subsequent warm spells. This freeze damage to open flowers is the primary limitation in cold climates (zones 4-5). In milder climates (zones 7-8), the winter bloom is more continuous. The upright vase-shaped habit becomes leggy and bare at the base with age. Deer-resistant. Drought-tolerant once established. Non-toxic. Zones 4-8. Full sun to partial shade. Growth rate is moderate.

Native Range

Garden hybrid — raised at Bodnant Garden in Wales, UK, in 1935. A cross between V. farreri (northern China) and V. grandiflorum (Himalayas).

Suggested Uses

Grown as a specimen shrub near entries, walkways, and windows where the winter fragrance can be encountered, spaced 5-7 feet (1.5-2.1 m). Shelter from cold winds in zones 4-5. Winter fragrant bloom. Non-toxic. Zones 4-8.

How to Identify

Identified by rose-pink to pale pink fragrant tubular flower clusters on bare stems in winter on an upright deciduous shrub. The winter bloom period (November-March) on bare stems is diagnostic. Distinguished from V. × burkwoodii (spring bloom, semi-evergreen, white flowers from pink buds). In Adoxaceae.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height8' - 10'
Width/Spread5' - 7'

Reaches mature size in approximately 6 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~16 weeks
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Late fall through early spring (November-March). Deep rose-pink buds opening pale pink tubular flowers in dense rounded clusters 2-3 inches (5-7 cm) on bare stems. Strongly fragrant. 16 weeks of intermittent bloom. Open flowers browned by hard freezes below 15°F (-9°C). Bee-visited on warm winter days.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

Deep rose-pink buds opening pale pink to near-white, tubular, 0.3 inch (8 mm), in dense rounded clusters 2-3 inches (5-7 cm) on bare stems in winter; strongly fragrant

Foliage Description

Dark green, simple, ovate to elliptic, opposite, strongly veined, 2-4 inches (5-10 cm), coarsely serrated; turns purple in fall

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 4-12 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.5 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Medium

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

3-5 years

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Full sun to partial shade (4-12 hours). Well-drained soil pH 5.5-7.5. Drought-tolerant once established. Open flowers damaged by hard freezes below 15°F (-9°C) — site in a sheltered location in zones 4-5. Becomes leggy at the base with age — renewal prune. Prune after flowering ends (March-April). Deer-resistant. Non-toxic. Zones 4-8.

Pruning

Prune after flowering ends (March-April) — blooms on old wood formed the previous season. Remove 1/3 of the oldest stems at the base annually for renewal to prevent the leggy bare-stemmed base. Do not prune in fall or early winter (removes flower buds).

Pruning Schedule

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
early spring

Maintenance Level

low

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic