Cryptomeria japonica 'Sekkan Sugi', Sekkan-Sugi cryptomeria
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Cryptomeria japonica 'Sekkan Sugi'

Sekkan-Sugi cryptomeria

Japan and central-southern China (cultivar)

At a Glance

TypeTree
HabitUpright
FoliageEvergreen
Height20–30 feet (6–9 m)
Width10–15 feet (3–4.5 m)
Maturity20 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

6 - 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
Frost Tolerancehardy

Key Features

Maintenancelow

Overview

Cryptomeria japonica 'Sekkan Sugi' is a medium to large, evergreen coniferous tree in the family Cupressaceae, a cultivar of Japanese cedar with distinctive creamy-yellow to pale gold new growth at the branch tips. 'Sekkan Sugi' is a Japanese name meaning 'pale gold sugi.' Trees grow 20–30 feet (6–9 m) tall and 10–15 feet (3–4.5 m) wide at a moderate rate, developing a broadly conical to narrowly pyramidal crown. The defining ornamental character is the CREAMY-YELLOW TO PALE GOLD NEW GROWTH produced at branch tips throughout the growing season — most vivid in spring through summer, contrasting against the darker green interior foliage. The awl-shaped, incurved needles 0.25–0.5 inch (6–12 mm) spirally arranged on the stem are consistent with the species. Foliage bronzes in cold winters. Reddish-brown fibrous bark exfoliates in vertical strips. Small globular cones 0.5–1 inch (12–25 mm) with hooked scales. Non-toxic.

Native Range

Cryptomeria japonica 'Sekkan Sugi' is a cultivar of Cryptomeria japonica, native to mountain forests of Japan and central-southern China. The pale gold new growth form was selected and named in Japan.

Suggested Uses

Cryptomeria japonica 'Sekkan Sugi' is planted as a specimen or accent conifer in Pacific Northwest gardens and parks where pale gold new growth provides year-round color interest. The 20–30 foot (6–9 m) mature height suits medium to large garden settings. Commonly used as a focal point in mixed conifer plantings alongside dark-green species. Educational value: the mechanism of chlorophyll-diluted new growth in certain Cryptomeria cultivars; comparison with uniformly green forms of the species.

How to Identify

Cryptomeria japonica 'Sekkan Sugi' is identified as a broadly conical to narrowly pyramidal medium-large evergreen conifer with CREAMY-YELLOW TO PALE GOLD NEW GROWTH at the branch tips contrasting against darker green interior foliage — the two-tone color effect is most pronounced spring through summer. 'Sekkan Sugi' = 'pale gold sugi.' Awl-shaped incurved needles 0.25–0.5 inch (6–12 mm) spirally arranged — characteristic Cryptomeria needle form. Reddish-brown fibrous exfoliating bark. Bronzes in cold winters. Distinguished from 'Elegans' by scale-like adult (not soft plumose juvenile) foliage; from 'Yoshino' by pale gold (not uniformly green) new growth.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height20' - 30'
Width/Spread10' - 15'

Reaches mature size in approximately 20 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~3 weeks
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Cryptomeria japonica 'Sekkan Sugi' produces inconspicuous male cones clustered at branch tips in late winter to early spring (February–March). Female cones are small, globular, 0.5–1 inch (12–25 mm) with hooked scales, ripening brown in fall.

Detailed Descriptions

Foliage Description

creamy-yellow to pale gold new growth at tips; mid to dark green interior; bronzes in cold winters

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 4-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.0 - 7.0(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Medium

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

15–20 years

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Plant Cryptomeria japonica 'Sekkan Sugi' in full sun to partial shade in moist, well-drained, acidic to neutral soil with a pH of 5.0–7.0. Pale gold tip color is most vivid in full sun — partial shade reduces gold intensity. Consistent moisture during the first two to three growing seasons. Tolerates brief drought once established but foliage may bronze in hot, dry conditions. Performs well in Pacific Northwest maritime climate. Mulch the root zone to maintain soil moisture.

Pruning

No pruning is required to maintain the conical form. Lower branches may be removed to expose the ornamental reddish-brown exfoliating bark. Do not shear — shearing destroys the contrast between gold tips and dark interior foliage. Remove dead branches in late spring.

Pruning Schedule

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late spring

Maintenance Level

low

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic