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Coreopsis tripteris (Tall Coreopsis)
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© Ashley M Bradford, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC) · iNaturalist

Coreopsis tripteris

Tall Coreopsis

Eastern North America (Ontario to Florida, west to Wisconsin/Kansas/Texas)

Learn more

At a Glance

HabitUpright
FoliageDeciduous
Height4-8 feet (1.2-2.4 m)
Width2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 m)
Maturity2 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

4 - 8
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancehardy

Overview

Coreopsis tripteris is a tall, upright, clump-forming, herbaceous perennial reaching 4–8 feet (1.2–2.4 m) tall with a spread of 2–3 feet (0.6–0.9 m). The plant produces loose, open clusters of daisy-like flowers 1.5–2 inches (4–5 cm) across with yellow ray florets and dark brownish-purple disc centers from August through October. The flowers have an anise-like scent when crushed. Leaves are alternate, trifoliate (three narrow leaflets per leaf)—the species name 'tripteris' references this three-part leaf structure—4–6 inches (10–15 cm) long, medium green. The stems are sturdy, dark, and self-supporting in most conditions, though plants in shade or rich soil may lean. Growth rate is vigorous. Native to eastern North American prairies and open woodlands. The late-season bloom fills the gap between summer perennials and fall asters. Unlike the shorter, red-flowered cultivated hybrids, this species is a tall, yellow, prairie wildflower. May self-sow in favorable conditions.

Native Range

Coreopsis tripteris is native to eastern North America, from Ontario to Florida and west to Wisconsin, Kansas, and Texas. It occurs in prairies, open woodlands, meadows, and along roadsides from lowland to 3,000 feet (900 m).

Suggested Uses

Planted in prairie gardens, meadow plantings, and at the back of deep borders at 2–3 foot (0.6–0.9 m) spacing. The tall, late-blooming habit fills the late-summer to fall gap in native plant gardens. Functions in mass plantings, along fences, and as a screening annual backdrop. Pair with Aster, Solidago, Panicum, and other native grasses and perennials for naturalistic fall combinations. The sturdy stems provide structural winter interest. Not suitable for small borders, formal settings, or containers.

How to Identify

Distinguished from C. verticillata and 'Limerock Ruby' by the tall, upright habit (4–8 feet / 1.2–2.4 m versus 15–24 inches / 38–60 cm) and the trifoliate (versus thread-like) foliage. Distinguished from Helianthus by the dark brownish-purple (versus yellow or brown) disc centers and the trifoliate leaves. Distinguished from Rudbeckia laciniata by the trifoliate (versus deeply lobed) leaves and the smaller flowers. The tall, sturdy stems with trifoliate leaves bearing yellow daisies with dark discs in late summer are diagnostic.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height4' - 8'
Width/Spread2' - 3'

Reaches mature size in approximately 2 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~7 weeks
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Daisy-like flowers 1.5–2 inches (4–5 cm) across with yellow ray florets and dark brownish-purple disc centers appear in loose clusters from August through October. Bloom duration is 6–8 weeks. The flowers have an anise-like scent when crushed.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

Yellow rays with dark brownish-purple disc centers

Foliage Description

Medium green, trifoliate with three narrow leaflets

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 6-12 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.5 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Low

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

2 years

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Plant in full sun in average, well-drained soil. Tolerates a wide range of soil types including clay. Drought-tolerant once established. Does not require staking in full sun and lean soil; in shade or rich soil, stems may lean. Do not fertilize. Cut back by one-third in early June (Chelsea chop) to reduce height and encourage bushier growth. Self-sows in favorable conditions; remove spent flower heads to prevent unwanted spread. No serious pest or disease problems.

Pruning

Optional Chelsea chop: cut back by one-third in early June to reduce final height and delay bloom. Cut to the ground in late fall or early spring. The sturdy stems provide winter interest if left standing.

Pruning Schedule

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summer

Maintenance Level

very low

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic