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Alocasia reginula (Black Velvet Alocasia)
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© Miguel Garcia, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC) · iNaturalist

Alocasia reginula

Black Velvet Alocasia

At a Glance

FoliageEvergreen
Height8-12 inches (20-30 cm)
Width8-12 inches (20-30 cm)
Maturity2 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

10 - 12
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancetender

Key Features

Maintenancemoderate

Overview

Alocasia reginula is the black velvet Alocasia — among the darkest Alocasia and houseplants in existence, growing just 8-12 inches (20-30 cm) tall and wide. Almost black velvety matte rounded-heart leaves with silvery-white veining — the contrast of near-black velvet against bright silver veins is a high-contrast color pairing rare in the plant world. The 'reginula' means 'little queen' — a miniature royalty. The black color comes from extreme anthocyanin concentration absorbing nearly all visible light. The velvet matte texture (same as 'Frydek' but BLACK) absorbs rather than reflects light, making the darkness even more intense. Native to Borneo. The smallest common Alocasia — true desktop/shelf scale. Same demanding care: humidity 50%+ (the velvet surface is humidity-dependent), bright indirect light, potential winter dormancy. Overwatering is the most common killer — the compact corm rots easily. Toxic.

Native Range

Alocasia reginula is native to Borneo (Sabah).

Suggested Uses

Used as a miniature jewel Alocasia for desktops and shelves. The darkest houseplant foliage. The black-and-silver contrast. The 'little queen' of Borneo. Leaf shine products are avoided.

How to Identify

Identified by almost BLACK velvety matte leaves with silvery-white veining — the darkest Alocasia. The near-black velvet color is the sole diagnostic — no other common Alocasia approaches this darkness. Miniature (8-12 inches). The 'little queen'. The black companion to the silver 'Silver Dragon'.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height8" - 1'
Width/Spread8" - 1'

Reaches mature size in approximately 2 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Rare indoors. The black velvet foliage with silver veins is the year-round display.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

White spadix with purple spathe (rare indoors)

Foliage Description

Almost BLACK velvety matte leaves with silvery-white veining — the darkest, boldly colored Alocasia

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.5 - 6.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Medium

Frost Tolerance

tender

Time to Maturity

1-2 years

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Bright indirect light. Humidity 50%+ essential. Keep evenly moist but avoid overwatering (corm rot is the #1 killer). Leaf shine products are avoided. Miniature. Toxic.

Pruning

Yellowing leaves are removed at the base.

Maintenance Level

moderate

Container Growing

✓ Suitable for container growing

Minimum container size: 1 gallons

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Toxic to pets and humans