
1 / 4
Broadleaf Deciduous Shrubs
Abelia grandiflora 'Kaleidoscope'
Kaleidoscope Glossy Abelia
CaprifoliaceaeEastern and central China
At a Glance
TypeShrub
HabitMounding
FoliageSemi-evergreen
Height2.5–3 feet (75–90 cm)
Width3–4 feet (90–120 cm)
Maturity3 years
Growing Zones
USDA Hardiness Zones
6 - 9Zone 6
Zone 7
Zone 8
Zone 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
Frost Tolerancehardy
Key Features
Attracts Pollinators
Attracts Butterflies
Attracts Hummingbirds
Deer Resistant
Drought Tolerant
Fragrant (light)
Container Friendly
Maintenancelow
Overview
A compact, semi-evergreen shrub reaching 2.5–3 feet (75–90 cm) tall and 3–4 feet (90–120 cm) wide. Leaves small, ovate, 0.5–1 inch (1.3–2.5 cm) long, glossy, arranged oppositely on arching stems. Foliage emerges golden-yellow in spring, transitions to lime-green and gold through summer, then shifts to orange-red and burgundy tones by fall; color persists through winter in zones 7–9. Tubular flowers, approximately 0.5 inch (1.3 cm) long, white with a faint pink blush, borne in small clusters at stem tips from June through September. Bronze-tinted persistent sepals remain after petals drop, extending ornamental interest through fall. Spreads slowly by suckering; may require occasional removal of outward-spreading stems. Lower stem dieback occurs in zone 6 winters, with regrowth from the root crown in spring.
Native Range
Abelia × grandiflora is a hybrid between Abelia chinensis and Abelia uniflora, both native to mountainous regions of eastern and central China, where the parent species grow in woodland margins, rocky slopes, and valley thickets at 1,300–6,600 feet (400–2,000 m) elevation.Suggested Uses
Planted as a low hedge at 2.5–3 foot (75–90 cm) spacing or as an individual specimen in mixed shrub borders. Used in foundation plantings where mature height under 3 feet (90 cm) is needed. Grows in containers of at least 7–10 gallons (26–38 L); container plants require more frequent watering and may not survive winters below zone 7 without protection.How to Identify
Appearance
Size & Dimensions
Height2'6" - 3'
Width/Spread3' - 4'
Reaches mature size in approximately 3 years
Colors
Flower Colors
white
pink
Foliage Colors
yellow
gold
green
orange
red
burgundy
Fall Foliage Colors
orange
red
burgundy
Bloom Information
Bloom Period
~14 weeksJ
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
SummerFall
Detailed Descriptions
Flower Description
White with pale pink blushFoliage Description
Golden-yellow in spring, transitioning to lime-green and gold in summer, orange-red and burgundy in fall and winterGrowing Conditions
Sun Requirements
Full Sun
Partial Shade
Requires 4-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight
Soil Requirements
pH Range6.0 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
loamclaysand
Drainage
well drained
Water & Climate
Water Needs
Low
Frost Tolerance
hardy
Time to Maturity
2–3 years
Drought Tolerance
Drought tolerant when established
Care & Maintenance
Care Guide
Water weekly during the first growing season in the absence of rain to establish root development. Once established, plants tolerate short dry periods of 2–3 weeks but growth slows and foliage color intensity decreases during extended drought. Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer (10-10-10) once in early spring; excessive nitrogen shifts foliage toward green and reduces variegation. In zone 6, mulch the root zone to 3–4 inches (7.5–10 cm) depth in late fall to protect roots from hard freezes below 0°F (−18°C). Foliar diseases such as powdery mildew occur in humid, poorly ventilated sites; spacing plants at least 3 feet (90 cm) apart reduces incidence. No serious pest problems documented.Pruning
Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins, removing any winter-killed stems at ground level. Cut back up to one-third of the oldest stems to the base annually to maintain vigor. Light tip-pruning after the main flush of bloom (September–October) can be done to shape, but heavy pruning eliminates flower buds forming on current-season wood. Avoid fall pruning in zone 6, as it reduces cold hardiness of the remaining stems.Pruning Schedule
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
early spring
Maintenance Level
lowContainer Growing
✓ Suitable for container growing
Minimum container size: 10 gallons