Abelia grandiflora 'Kaleidoscope', Kaleidoscope Abelia
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Abelia grandiflora 'Kaleidoscope'

Kaleidoscope Abelia

Hybrid of garden origin (A. chinensis × A. uniflora); parent species from China

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At a Glance

TypeShrub
Height24-36 inches (60-90 cm)
Width24-36 inches (60-90 cm)
Maturity3 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

6 - 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancehardy

Overview

Abelia × grandiflora 'Kaleidoscope' is Kaleidoscope abelia, a compact semi-evergreen shrub growing 24–36 inches (60–90 cm) tall and wide. The foliage cycles through multiple colors across the seasons: bright golden-yellow new growth with lime-green centers in spring; lime-green leaves with gold margins in summer; orange-red to fiery red in fall and winter. The multi-season color transition is the cultivar feature — the name 'Kaleidoscope' references this. White to pale pink tubular fragrant flowers 0.5 inch (12 mm) from midsummer through fall (July–October), lasting 10–12 weeks. Hummingbird- and butterfly-visited. Persistent reddish sepals remain after the petals drop — a secondary fall feature. In the honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae). A compact dwarf sport of A. × grandiflora — the species type grows 72–96 inches (180–240 cm). Semi-evergreen: retains orange-red to burgundy foliage in zones 8–9; deciduous in zones 6–7. Full sun develops the most vivid foliage colors; shade mutes the gold and red tones. Drought-tolerant once established. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant. Part sun to full sun. Zones 6–9. Growth rate is moderate.

Native Range

Hybrid of garden origin — A. chinensis × A. uniflora, both native to China. 'Kaleidoscope' is a compact dwarf sport.

Suggested Uses

Grown in borders, as edging, and in containers in zones 6–9. The multi-season foliage color cycle is the cultivar feature. Compact at 24–36 inches (60–90 cm). Hummingbird- and butterfly-visited. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant.

How to Identify

Identified by multi-season foliage color transitioning from golden-yellow (spring) to lime-green with gold margins (summer) to orange-red (fall/winter) on a compact 24–36 inch (60–90 cm) mounding shrub. White tubular fragrant flowers in summer–fall. Persistent reddish sepals. A dwarf sport of A. × grandiflora.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height2' - 3'
Width/Spread2' - 3'

Reaches mature size in approximately 3 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~12 weeks
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Midsummer to fall (July–October), lasting 10–12 weeks. White to pale pink tubular fragrant flowers. Hummingbird- and butterfly-visited. Persistent reddish sepals after petal drop.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

White to pale pink, tubular, 0.5 inch (12 mm), fragrant

Foliage Description

Multi-colored: new growth emerges bright golden-yellow with lime-green centers; matures to lime-green with gold margins; turns orange-red to fiery red in fall and winter; leaves 0.5-1 inch (12-25 mm)

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 4-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.5 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Low

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

2-3 years

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Part sun to full sun — full sun for vivid foliage colors. Drought-tolerant once established. Semi-evergreen (deciduous in zones 6–7). Compact form — dwarf sport of the species type. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant. Hummingbird-visited. Zones 6–9.

Pruning

Prune in early spring (March) — cut back by one-third to refresh the compact mounding form. Flowers on new wood. Tolerates hard renovation pruning. Remove winter-damaged stems in spring.

Pruning Schedule

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early spring

Maintenance Level

low

Container Growing

✓ Suitable for container growing

Minimum container size: 5 gallons

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic