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Budding

/BUD-ing/
✂️ Propagation●● Intermediate

Also known as: bud grafting, T-budding, chip budding

Budding is a specialized form of grafting where a single vegetative bud (budwood) with a small shield of bark tissue is inserted into a T-shaped cut in the rootstock bark. The bud unites with the rootstock's cambium and grows into a new shoot. T-budding and chip budding are the most common techniques. Budding is widely used to propagate roses, fruit trees, and ornamental trees commercially.

Etymology

From Old English budda (beetle, bud) + -ing (action suffix)

Example

The nursery T-budded disease-resistant rootstock with scion buds from the desired apple cultivar.