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Deciduous Shrubs
Weigela florida 'Variegata'
variegated weigela
Caprifoliaceae
Northern China, Korea, Japan (cultivar)
At a Glance
TypeShrub
HabitMounding
FoliageDeciduous
Height4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 m)
Width4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 m)
Maturity5 years
Growing Zones
USDA Hardiness Zones
4 - 8Zone 4
Zone 5
Zone 6
Zone 7
Zone 8
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
Frost Tolerancehardy
Key Features
Attracts Pollinators
Attracts Butterflies
Attracts Hummingbirds
Drought Tolerant
Container Friendly
Maintenancelow
Overview
Weigela florida 'Variegata' is a deciduous shrub reaching 4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 m) tall with a spread of 4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 m), developing a compact, dense, mounding form — smaller and neater than the species. The primary distinguishing feature is the foliage: leaves are opposite, simple, ovate, 2-3 inches (5-8 cm) long, medium green with a broad, irregular creamy-white to pale yellow margin. The variegation is stable and consistent, providing season-long foliage interest. Flowers are deep rose-pink, funnel-shaped, 1-1.25 inches (2.5-3 cm) long, in clusters along branches in May to June. The contrast of deep pink flowers against variegated foliage is the cultivar's most striking feature. Flowers attract hummingbirds. Growth rate is moderate at 6-12 inches (15-30 cm) per year — slower than the species. More compact than the species, less prone to becoming leggy. One of the oldest and most reliable variegated weigela cultivars, in cultivation since the late 19th century. The variegation holds well in part shade, where it can brighten dark areas.
Native Range
The species Weigela florida is native to northern China, Korea, and Japan. The cultivar 'Variegata' is a garden selection, in cultivation since the late 19th century.Suggested Uses
Planted as a specimen, in mixed borders, and in foundation plantings where the variegated foliage provides season-long interest, spaced 4-5 feet (1.2-1.5 m) apart. The white-margined foliage brightens partly shaded areas. More compact than the species, suitable for smaller spaces. Combines well with purple-leaved plants for foliage contrast. Effective as a low, informal hedge. The pink flowers on variegated foliage create a distinctive bicolor display.How to Identify
Appearance
Size & Dimensions
Height4' - 6'
Width/Spread4' - 6'
Reaches mature size in approximately 5 years
Colors
Flower Colors
pink
Foliage Colors
green
white
Fall Foliage Colors
no change
Bloom Information
Bloom Period
~3 weeksJ
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spring
Detailed Descriptions
Flower Description
Deep rose-pinkFoliage Description
Green with creamy-white marginsGrowing Conditions
Sun Requirements
Full Sun
Partial Shade
Requires 4-10 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight
Soil Requirements
pH Range5.5 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
loamclay
Drainage
well drained
Water & Climate
Water Needs
Medium
Frost Tolerance
hardy
Time to Maturity
2-4 years
Drought Tolerance
Drought tolerant when established
Care & Maintenance
Care Guide
Water regularly during the first growing season. Established plants are moderately drought-tolerant. Plant in full sun to part shade; variegation holds well in moderate shade, where the white leaf margins brighten dark areas. Tolerates a wide range of soils. Remove any all-green reverted shoots promptly — they are more vigorous than variegated growth and will eventually dominate if left. Relatively pest- and disease-free.Pruning
Prune after flowering in June to July. Thin oldest stems at the base every few years. The compact habit requires less corrective pruning than the species. Remove any all-green reverted shoots as soon as they appear. Avoid heavy shearing, which destroys the natural arching form.Pruning Schedule
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
summer
Maintenance Level
lowContainer Growing
✓ Suitable for container growing
Minimum container size: 10 gallons