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Bulbs
Anemone blanda
windflower
RanunculaceaeSoutheastern Europe and Middle East
At a Glance
TypeBulb
HabitSpreading
FoliageDeciduous
Height4-6 inches (10-15 cm)
Width4-6 inches (10-15 cm)
Maturity4 years
Growing Zones
USDA Hardiness Zones
4 - 8Zone 4
Zone 5
Zone 6
Zone 7
Zone 8
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
Frost Tolerancehardy
Key Features
Attracts Pollinators
Container Friendly
Maintenancevery low
Overview
Anemone blanda is a tuberous perennial in the Ranunculaceae family, reaching 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) tall with a spread of 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) per tuber, spreading to form colonies over time. Plants grow from small, irregular, dark brown tubers 0.75–1.25 inches (2–3 cm) across. Foliage is deeply divided into 3 primary segments, each further cut into narrow, toothed lobes, forming a fern-like basal rosette. Leaves are medium green, 2–3 inches (5–8 cm) across. Solitary flowers appear on stems 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) tall above a whorl of three deeply divided stem bracts. Flowers are daisy-like, 1.5–2 inches (4–5 cm) in diameter, with 10–15 narrow tepals in shades of blue-purple, pink, or white surrounding a central cluster of yellow stamens. Flowers close at night and on overcast days. Foliage senesces and plants disappear below ground by early summer, typically June. Spreads by self-seeding and offset tuber production, naturalizing over 4–6 years.
Native Range
Native to southeastern Europe and the Middle East, including Greece, Turkey, Lebanon, Israel, and Syria. Grows in rocky woodland margins, scrublands, and hillsides in soils that are moist in winter and spring and dry in summer. Commonly found at elevations of 300–5,000 feet (90–1,500 m).Suggested Uses
Planted under deciduous trees and shrubs where spring light reaches the ground; spacing of 3–4 inches (8–10 cm) between tubers allows colonies to form within 3–4 years. Commonly used in naturalistic woodland gardens and rock gardens. Does not persist in beds with summer irrigation or under evergreen canopy that blocks spring light. Self-seeding colonies establish from left-in-place spent flowers.How to Identify
Appearance
Size & Dimensions
Height4" - 6"
Width/Spread4" - 6"
Reaches mature size in approximately 4 years
Colors
Flower Colors
blue purple
pink
white
Foliage Colors
green
Fall Foliage Colors
no change
Bloom Information
Bloom Period
~6 weeksJ
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spring
Detailed Descriptions
Flower Description
Blue-purple, pink, or white daisy-like flowers with 10–15 narrow tepals surrounding yellow stamensFoliage Description
Medium green, deeply divided into 3 primary segments with narrow toothed lobesGrowing Conditions
Sun Requirements
Full Sun
Partial Shade
Requires 4-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight
Soil Requirements
pH Range6.0 - 7.0(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
loamsand
Drainage
well drained
Water & Climate
Water Needs
Medium
Frost Tolerance
hardy
Time to Maturity
3-4 years
Care & Maintenance
Care Guide
Soak dry tubers in water for 12–24 hours before planting to improve establishment. Plant tubers 2–3 inches (5–8 cm) deep in fall (October through November) in well-drained soil; the knobby side faces down, though irregular tubers can be planted horizontally. Provide consistent moisture from fall through spring flowering. Once foliage begins yellowing in late May or early June, reduce watering; tubers require dry to moderately dry conditions through summer dormancy from June through September. Do not irrigate beds during summer if planted beneath deciduous trees. Hardy in zones 4–8; provide 2–3 inches (5–8 cm) of mulch over planting areas in zone 4 after ground freeze for winter protection. Established colonies spread by self-seeding and offset tuber production, naturalizing over 4–6 years.Pruning
No pruning required. Allow foliage to yellow and die back naturally; removing green foliage before full senescence reduces energy stored in the tuber. Spent flowers can be left in place to allow seed set and naturalization. Dead foliage disappears by early summer without intervention. Divide tubers in summer during dormancy if clumps become overcrowded, which typically takes 8–10 years.Maintenance Level
very lowContainer Growing
✓ Suitable for container growing
Minimum container size: 2 gallons