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Vines & Groundcovers
Trachelospermum jasminoides
star jasmine
Apocynaceae
Eastern and southeastern Asia — China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam
At a Glance
TypeVine
HabitClimbing
FoliageEvergreen
Height15-25 feet (4.5-7.6 m) as vine; 12-18 inches (30-45 cm) as groundcover
Width6-10 feet (1.8-3 m)
Maturity5 years
Growing Zones
USDA Hardiness Zones
7 - 10Zone 7
Zone 8
Zone 9
Zone 10
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
Frost Tolerancehardy
Key Features
Attracts Pollinators
Attracts Butterflies
Deer Resistant
Fragrant (strong)
Container Friendly
Maintenancelow
Overview
An evergreen, twining vine reaching 15-25 feet (4.5-7.6 m) when grown on a support structure, or forming a mounding groundcover 12-18 inches (30-45 cm) tall spreading 6-10 feet (1.8-3 m) without support. Stems are woody, twining, and exude a milky latex when cut. Leaves are opposite, elliptic, 2-3 inches (5-8 cm) long, leathery, glossy dark green, turning bronze to reddish in winter, particularly in cooler zones. Pinwheel-shaped white flowers, approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) across, appear in terminal and axillary cymes from late May through July. Flowers are intensely fragrant with a jasmine-like scent detectable from 15-20 feet (4.5-6 m). Growth rate is slow for the first 2-3 years after planting, then moderate once established. Annual extension growth of 1-3 feet (30-90 cm) is typical on established plants in zones 8-9. New foliage emerges light green, darkening through the growing season. Plants may suffer stem dieback in prolonged cold below 10°F (-12°C). In areas with cool summers, flowering is reduced or absent. Milky sap may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Native Range
Native to eastern and southeastern Asia, including China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. Found in forest margins, stream banks, and rocky slopes from lowland to mid-elevation habitats.Suggested Uses
Commonly grown on walls, fences, arbors, and pergolas where the fragrance can be appreciated at close range. Functions as an evergreen groundcover on slopes at 3-4 foot (90-120 cm) spacing when not provided with a climbing structure. Grows in containers of at least 7 gallons (27 L) with a trellis or obelisk for support.How to Identify
Appearance
Size & Dimensions
Height15' - 25'
Width/Spread6' - 10'
Reaches mature size in approximately 5 years
Colors
Flower Colors
white
Foliage Colors
green
Fall Foliage Colors
no change
Bloom Information
Bloom Period
~6 weeksJ
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Detailed Descriptions
Flower Description
WhiteFoliage Description
Glossy dark green, bronze to reddish tints in winterGrowing Conditions
Sun Requirements
Full Sun
Partial Shade
Requires 4-10 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight
Soil Requirements
pH Range6.0 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
loamsandclay
Drainage
well drained
Water & Climate
Water Needs
Medium
Frost Tolerance
hardy
Time to Maturity
3-5 years
Care & Maintenance
Care Guide
Water deeply once per week during the first two growing seasons. Established plants tolerate short dry periods of 1-2 weeks but produce more flowers with consistent moisture during the bloom period. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring; avoid high-nitrogen formulas that promote vegetative growth at the expense of flowers. Provide a sturdy support structure for climbing; stems twine counterclockwise and require wire, trellis, or fence to grip. In zones 7-8, site against a south- or west-facing wall for winter protection and reflected heat. Spider mites and scale insects may occur in dry, sheltered locations. Whitefly can be problematic in warm, still air.Pruning
Prune immediately after flowering in late July or August to shape and control size without removing the following year's flower buds. Remove dead, damaged, or tangled stems as needed. Plants tolerate hard renovation pruning to 12-18 inches (30-45 cm) in late spring if overgrown, but will not flower the following season. When grown as a groundcover, shear annually after bloom to maintain a compact mat.Pruning Schedule
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summer
Maintenance Level
lowContainer Growing
✓ Suitable for container growing
Minimum container size: 7 gallons