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Thuja plicata 'Zebrina', golden western red cedar
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Thuja plicata 'Zebrina'

golden western red cedar

Cultivar selected in horticulture; species native to the Pacific Northwest from coastal Alaska south through British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and northern California; east to Idaho and Montana; sea level to 7,000 feet (2,100 m)

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At a Glance

TypeTree
HabitUpright
FoliageEvergreen
Height40-60 feet (12-18 m)
Width12-18 feet (3.7-5.5 m)
Maturity20 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

5 - 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancehardy

Key Features

Drought TolerantFragrant (strong)
Native to North America
Maintenancelow

Overview

Thuja plicata 'Zebrina' is golden western red cedar (variegated western red cedar), an upright pyramidal evergreen coniferous tree growing 40-60 feet (12-18 m) tall and 12-18 feet (3.7-5.5 m) wide. Cream-yellow to golden-yellow outer portions in alternating bands with dark green inner portions create a zebra-striped variegation. Scale-like foliage in flat fan-shaped sprays with a pineapple-cedar scent. In Cupressaceae. Plicata = plaited; Zebrina = zebra-striped. Slower-growing and smaller than the green species (T. plicata, 70-200 feet / 21-60 m). Variegation most vivid in full sun. T. plicata is distinguished from T. occidentalis by the larger size, J-shaped leaf glands, and more uniform winter color. Native to the Pacific Northwest. Bagworm and spider mites are the primary pests. NOT deer-resistant. Heavy snow can splay branches. Non-toxic. Zones 5-9. Full sun to partial shade. Growth rate is moderate.

Native Range

Cultivar selected in horticulture. Species native to the Pacific Northwest — coastal Alaska south through British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and northern California; east to Idaho and Montana. Found from sea level to 7,000 feet (2,100 m).

Suggested Uses

Grown as a variegated specimen, screen, and tall hedge, spaced 12-18 feet (3.7-5.5 m). Zebra-striped variegation. Smaller than the species. Not deer-resistant. Non-toxic. Not suitable for containers. Zones 5-9.

How to Identify

Identified by zebra-striped cream-yellow and dark green scale-like foliage in flat fan-shaped sprays with a pineapple-cedar scent. Distinguished from T. occidentalis by the larger size, J-shaped leaf glands (vs. flat in T. occidentalis), and the more uniform green winter color. The cream-yellow banding distinguishes 'Zebrina' from the all-green species. In Cupressaceae.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height40' - 60'
Width/Spread12' - 18'

Reaches mature size in approximately 20 years

Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Not applicable — conifer. Monoecious. Small dark red-brown male cones and small green female cones at branch tips in March-April. Small urn-shaped brown cones 0.5 inch (1.3 cm), maturing in fall.

Detailed Descriptions

Foliage Description

Cream-yellow to golden-yellow outer portions in alternating bands with dark green inner portions, creating a zebra-striped variegation pattern; scale-like foliage in flat fan-shaped sprays with a pineapple-cedar scent when crushed; the variegation is most vivid in full sun and fades toward solid green in shade

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 4-12 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.0 - 7.0(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Medium

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

15-30 years

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Full sun to partial shade (4-12 hours). Variegation fades in shade. Well-drained soil pH 5.0-7.0. Tolerates clay. Bagworm and spider mites are the primary pests. NOT deer-resistant. Heavy snow can splay branches — tie loosely with twine. Non-toxic. Zones 5-9.

Pruning

Prune in late spring to summer (May-June) to shape. Tolerates formal shearing. Do not cut into bare wood — Thuja does not regenerate from leafless stems. Tie branches loosely with twine in winter to prevent snow splaying.

Pruning Schedule

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
late springsummer

Maintenance Level

low

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic