Podophyllum 'Spotty Dotty', Spotty Dotty mayapple
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Podophyllum 'Spotty Dotty'

Spotty Dotty mayapple

Hybrid of garden origin (Podophyllum hybrid — Asian species parentage)

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At a Glance

FoliageDeciduous
Height12-20 inches (30-50 cm)
Width18-30 inches (45-75 cm)
Maturity4 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

5 - 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
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Frost Tolerancehardy

Overview

Podophyllum 'Spotty Dotty' is a hybrid mayapple, growing 12–20 inches (30–50 cm) tall and 18–30 inches (45–75 cm) wide. Large palmately lobed leaves 8–14 inches (20–35 cm) across with chocolate-brown to maroon spots and blotches on a dark green ground — the spotted foliage pattern gives the cultivar name and is the primary feature, visible from leaf emergence through fall. Dark red to maroon nodding flowers 1–1.5 inches (2.5–4 cm) beneath the leaf canopy in mid to late spring — the flowers are hidden under the leaves. A hybrid of Asian Podophyllum species (likely involving P. pleianthum and/or P. hexandrum). In the barberry family (Berberidaceae). The spotted leaf pattern varies between individual plants and can intensify or fade depending on light levels — brighter indirect light produces more defined spotting; deep shade reduces contrast. All parts contain podophyllotoxin — cytotoxic to humans and animals (skin blistering, gastrointestinal distress). Handle with gloves. Slow-spreading by thick rhizomes. Partial shade to full shade. Humus-rich well-drained soil. Consistent moisture. Deer-resistant (toxic). Zones 5–9. Growth rate is slow.

Native Range

Hybrid of garden origin — parentage involves Asian Podophyllum species (likely P. pleianthum and/or P. hexandrum).

Suggested Uses

Grown in woodland gardens and shaded borders in zones 5–9. The spotted foliage pattern is the cultivation interest. Brighter indirect light for defined spots. All parts cytotoxic — handle with gloves. Companion to Trillium, Erythronium, and ferns. Deer-resistant.

How to Identify

Identified by large palmately lobed leaves with chocolate-brown to maroon spots and blotches on a dark green ground, and dark red nodding flowers beneath the leaf canopy. The spotted leaf pattern is the cultivar identifier — distinguishes 'Spotty Dotty' from unspotted Podophyllum species. Flowers hidden beneath leaves.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height1' - 1'8"
Width/Spread1'6" - 2'6"

Reaches mature size in approximately 4 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~3 weeks
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Mid to late spring (April–May), lasting 2–3 weeks. Dark red nodding flowers beneath the leaf canopy. The spotted foliage — not the flowers — is the primary season-long feature (spring through fall).

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

Dark red to maroon, nodding, 1-1.5 inches (2.5-4 cm), beneath the leaves

Foliage Description

Dark green with prominent chocolate-brown to maroon spots and blotches; palmately lobed, 8-14 inches (20-35 cm) across

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Tolerates up to 3 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.5 - 7.0(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Medium

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

3-5 years

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Partial shade to full shade. Humus-rich well-drained soil. Consistent moisture. Brighter indirect light intensifies the leaf spotting; deep shade reduces contrast. All parts cytotoxic (podophyllotoxin) — handle with gloves. Slow-spreading. Deer-resistant. Zones 5–9.

Pruning

No pruning during the growing season. Remove dead foliage after dormancy in late autumn. Do not disturb the thick rhizome.

Pruning Schedule

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fall

Maintenance Level

very low

Container Growing

✓ Suitable for container growing

Minimum container size: 5 gallons

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Toxic to pets and humans