At a Glance

TypeShrub
HabitUpright
Height10-15 feet (3-4.5 m)
Width10-12 feet (3-3.6 m)
Maturity5 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

7 - 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancehardy

Overview

Buddleja globosa is globe butterfly bush (orange ball tree), an upright semi-evergreen shrub growing 10-15 feet (3-4.5 m) tall and 10-12 feet (3-3.6 m) wide. Vivid orange-yellow spherical flower heads 0.75-1 inch (2-2.5 cm) diameter, arranged in terminal clusters of 3-8 globes in May-June — strongly fragrant (honey-scented). Dark green leaves with strongly rugose (corrugated) surface 4-8 inches (10-20 cm), pale felted beneath. In Scrophulariaceae. Native to the Andes of Chile and Argentina. Blooms on old (previous season's) wood — the only commonly cultivated Buddleja that does this. Do not cut back hard in spring. The large size (10-15 feet / 3-4.5 m) is the primary limitation for small gardens. Limited cold hardiness — stem dieback in cold winters (zone 7) eliminates flower buds. This cold sensitivity is the primary limitation in marginal zones. Less invasive than B. davidii — sets fewer seeds. Semi-evergreen in mild climates (zones 8-9), deciduous in zone 7. Deer-resistant. Drought-tolerant once established. Non-toxic. Zones 7-9. Full sun to partial shade. Growth rate is fast.

Native Range

Native to the Andes of Chile and Argentina. Found on temperate rainforest margins and disturbed volcanic slopes.

Suggested Uses

Grown as a specimen shrub or informal hedge in mild-climate gardens (zones 7-9) spaced 10-12 feet (3-3.6 m). Orange-yellow spherical flower heads. Strongly fragrant. Blooms on old wood. Large shrub — not for small gardens. Deer-resistant. Non-toxic. Zones 7-9.

How to Identify

Identified by vivid orange-yellow spherical flower heads in terminal clusters on a large upright shrub with dark green rugose foliage felted beneath. The spherical (globe) flower shape and the orange-yellow color are diagnostic — no other commonly cultivated Buddleja has round orange flower heads. Distinguished from B. davidii (elongated conical panicles in purple/pink/white). In Scrophulariaceae.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height10' - 15'
Width/Spread10' - 12'

Reaches mature size in approximately 5 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~4 weeks
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Late spring to early summer (May-June). Vivid orange-yellow spherical flower heads 0.75-1 inch (2-2.5 cm) in terminal clusters of 3-8 globes. Strongly fragrant (honey-scented). 4 weeks of bloom. Bee- and butterfly-pollinated. Blooms on old wood.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

Vivid orange-yellow, in dense spherical heads 0.75-1 inch (2-2.5 cm) diameter, arranged in terminal clusters of 3-8 globes

Foliage Description

Dark green with strongly rugose (corrugated) surface above, pale felted beneath, lanceolate, 4-8 inches (10-20 cm) long

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 5-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range6.0 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Low

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

4-6 years

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Full sun to partial shade (5-8 hours). Well-drained soil pH 6.0-7.5. Drought-tolerant once established. Blooms on old wood — do not cut back hard in spring. Prune lightly after flowering (June-July). Cold-sensitive — stem dieback in zone 7 winters removes flower buds. Deer-resistant. Non-toxic. Zones 7-9.

Pruning

Prune lightly after flowering (June-July) to shape. Do not cut back hard in spring — blooms on old (previous season's) wood. Remove dead or winter-damaged stems in spring. The large upright form is natural.

Pruning Schedule

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summer

Maintenance Level

low

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic