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Anaphalis triplinervis (Triple-Veined Pearly Everlasting)
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© Sagnik Dutta Roy, some rights reserved (CC-BY) · iNaturalist

Anaphalis triplinervis

Triple-Veined Pearly Everlasting

Central and eastern Himalayas, from Afghanistan through Nepal to southwestern China

At a Glance

FoliageDeciduous
Height12-18 inches (30-45 cm)
Width18-24 inches (45-60 cm)
Maturity2 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

3 - 8
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancehardy

Overview

Anaphalis triplinervis is a spreading perennial in the Asteraceae family that grows 12–18 inches (30–45 cm) tall and 18–24 inches (45–60 cm) wide. Silver-gray, lance-shaped leaves carry three prominent longitudinal veins (the trait giving the species its name) and white woolly undersides. Flat-topped clusters of small, papery white flower heads with yellow disc centres open from July through September. The papery bracts retain their white colour when dried, and the species is harvested for use in dried flower arrangements. Unlike most silver-leaved perennials, A. triplinervis tolerates average to moist soil conditions rather than requiring sharp drainage, broadening its garden range. The plant spreads by underground rhizomes at a moderate rate, forming loose colonies over time. In rich, moist soil, rhizome spread can become aggressive, and periodic thinning may be needed. In very dry conditions, lower leaves yellow and drop during midsummer heat. Deer bypass the woolly foliage. Among silver-foliage perennials, A. triplinervis is among the few reliably hardy to USDA zone 3.

Native Range

Anaphalis triplinervis is native to the Himalayan region, ranging from Afghanistan east through Pakistan, India, Nepal, and Bhutan into southwestern China. It occurs in alpine meadows and open hillsides at elevations of 5,000–14,000 feet (1,500–4,300 m).

Suggested Uses

Used in mixed borders where the silver foliage carries contrast with green- and purple-leaved companions. Suited to cottage gardens, pollinator plantings, and naturalistic landscapes. The dried flowers are harvested for everlasting flower arrangements. Container culture works in pots of 3 gallons (11 L) or more. The species combines silver foliage with tolerance for moist soil and USDA zone 3 cold hardiness, a combination uncommon among silver-leaved perennials.

How to Identify

Identified by silver-gray lance-shaped leaves with three prominent parallel veins and white woolly undersides. Flat-topped clusters of small white papery flower heads with yellow disc centres separate this from similar silver-leaved plants. The three-veined leaf pattern sets it apart from A. margaritacea, which has single-veined leaves.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height1' - 1'6"
Width/Spread1'6" - 2'

Reaches mature size in approximately 2 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~9 weeks
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Flowering begins in July and continues through September. Flat-topped clusters of small papery white flower heads with yellow disc centres open over a 6-week period. The papery bracts hold their white colour indefinitely when dried, carrying ornamental value through winter.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

White papery bracts with yellow disc centres

Foliage Description

Silver-gray with white woolly undersides

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 5-10 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range5.5 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainageaverage

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Medium

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

1-2 years

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Site in full sun to partial shade with at least 5 hours of direct light. Tolerates a wider range of soil moisture than most silver-leaved perennials, from average to somewhat moist conditions. Water moderately during establishment and dry spells. In rich, moist soil, rhizome spread requires periodic thinning. Fertilization is unnecessary. Cut all growth to ground level in late winter or early spring before new shoots emerge.

Pruning

Leave dried flower stems standing through winter for ornamental interest and dried flower harvest. Cut all stems to 2–3 inches (5–8 cm) above ground in early spring before new growth begins. Thin rhizome spread by digging and removing outer portions of the colony where it encroaches on neighbouring plants.

Pruning Schedule

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early spring

Maintenance Level

low

Container Growing

✓ Suitable for container growing

Minimum container size: 3 gallons

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic