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Formosus

/for-MOH-sus/
🏷️ Taxonomy●● Intermediate

Also known as: formosa, formosum

An aesthetic epithet meaning the plant is considered beautiful or finely shaped. It is one of the oldest praise-words in botanical Latin, used by early botanists to mark plants they found exceptionally attractive in form. Appears as formosus (masculine), formosa (feminine), or formosum (neuter).

Etymology

From Latin formosus, meaning "beautiful," "well-formed," or "handsome," from forma (shape, beauty).

Example

Taiwan was historically called Ilha Formosa ("beautiful island"), and plants like Lilium formosanum discovered there carry both the geographic and aesthetic meaning of this epithet.