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Phygelius x rectus (Cape Fuchsia)
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© Photo by and (c)2006 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man). Location credit to the Chanticleer Garden., some rights reserved (CC-BY-SA) · Wikimedia Commons

Phygelius rectus

Cape Fuchsia

South Africa and Lesotho (parent species); hybrid of garden origin

At a Glance

HabitUpright
Height36-60 inches (90-150 cm)
Width36-48 inches (90-120 cm)
Maturity2 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

7 - 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancehardy

Overview

Phygelius × rectus is the cape fuchsia, a semi-evergreen perennial growing 36–60 inches (90–150 cm) tall and 36–48 inches (90–120 cm) wide. One-sided panicles of pendant tubular flowers 1.5–2 inches (4–5 cm) in orange-red, salmon, yellow, or cream from midsummer through fall (July–October) — a 10–12 week bloom season. Not a true fuchsia (Fuchsia) — the common name 'cape fuchsia' references the pendant tubular flower shape and the South African ('Cape') origin. A hybrid between P. aequalis and P. capensis, both native to streambanks and moist rocky slopes in the Drakensberg mountains of South Africa and Lesotho. In the figwort family (Scrophulariaceae). Hummingbird-visited — the pendant tubular flowers are a late-season nectar source. Spreads by suckering underground stems — can colonize adjacent ground. Semi-evergreen in zones 8–9; dies to the ground in zone 7 and regrows from the roots in spring (mulch the crown). Cultivars: 'Moonraker' (cream-yellow), 'Devil's Tears' (orange-red), 'African Queen' (salmon-orange). Cut to the ground in early spring in zones where it dies back. Drought-tolerant once established. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant. Full sun. Zones 7–9. Growth rate is fast.

Native Range

Hybrid of garden origin — P. aequalis and P. capensis are native to streambanks and moist rocky slopes in the Drakensberg mountains of South Africa and Lesotho.

Suggested Uses

Grown in borders and containers in zones 7–9. The 10–12 week bloom season and the hummingbird attraction are the features. Spreads by suckering. 'Moonraker' for cream-yellow. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant.

How to Identify

Identified by one-sided panicles of pendant tubular flowers on an upright semi-evergreen perennial. Not a true fuchsia — the common name references the pendant flower shape and the South African origin. Spreads by suckering. In Scrophulariaceae.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height3' - 5'
Width/Spread3' - 4'

Reaches mature size in approximately 2 years

Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~12 weeks
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Midsummer to fall (July–October), lasting 10–12 weeks. Pendant tubular flowers in one-sided panicles. Hummingbird-visited. Remove spent panicles for continued bloom.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

Orange-red, salmon, yellow, or cream depending on cultivar; tubular, pendant, 1.5-2 inches (4-5 cm), in one-sided panicles

Foliage Description

Dark green, ovate, opposite, 2-4 inches (5-10 cm), finely toothed

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 5-10 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range6.0 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Medium

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

1-2 years

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Full sun. Dies to the ground in zone 7 (mulch crown) — semi-evergreen in zones 8–9. Spreads by suckering underground stems. Cut to ground in early spring. Drought-tolerant once established. Hummingbird-visited. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant. Zones 7–9.

Pruning

Cut to the ground in early spring (March) in zones where it dies back. Remove spent flower panicles during bloom. Contain suckering spread by removing unwanted shoots.

Pruning Schedule

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early spring

Maintenance Level

low

Container Growing

✓ Suitable for container growing

Minimum container size: 5 gallons

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic