Nassella tenuissima, Mexican feather/hair grass
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Nassella tenuissima

Mexican feather/hair grass

Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila), New Mexico, and Texas

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At a Glance

TypeGrass
Height12-24 inches (30-60 cm)
Width18-24 inches (45-60 cm)
Maturity1 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

7 - 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancehardy

Key Features

Maintenancelow

Overview

Nassella tenuissima (syn. Stipa tenuissima) is Mexican feather grass (Mexican hair grass), a semi-evergreen ornamental grass growing 12-24 inches (30-60 cm) tall and 18-24 inches (45-60 cm) wide. Extremely fine thread-like bright green foliage in spring, transitioning to gold-tan by late summer. Silvery-white to golden-tan feathery panicles from late spring through summer blend with the foliage. The entire plant moves in the slightest breeze — constant motion is the species feature. The species name 'tenuissima' means 'most slender' (Latin superlative) — the finest-textured commonly cultivated grass. In the grass family (Poaceae). Classified as invasive in California, parts of New Mexico and Texas, and Australia — self-seeds prolifically on disturbed ground. Do not plant near natural areas or where self-seeding cannot be controlled. Remove and dispose of seed heads before dispersal (do not compost). Native to Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila), New Mexico, and Texas. Cut the entire plant to 3-4 inches (7-10 cm) in late winter. Tolerates alkaline soil (pH to 8.0). Non-toxic. Deer-resistant. Drought-tolerant. Full sun. Zones 7-9. Growth rate is fast.

Native Range

Native to Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila), New Mexico, and Texas, growing on dry rocky slopes and open ground.

Suggested Uses

Commonly planted in gravel gardens, containers of at least 3 gallons (11 L), and dry borders in zones 7-9 where self-seeding can be managed. The ultra-fine texture and the constant motion in breeze. Classified as invasive — do not plant near natural areas. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant. Native.

How to Identify

Identified by extremely fine thread-like foliage (the finest of any commonly cultivated grass) that moves in the slightest breeze, with silvery to golden feathery seed heads. Formerly Stipa tenuissima. Invasive in California and Australia — control self-seeding. In Poaceae. Native.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height1' - 2'
Width/Spread1'6" - 2'

Reaches mature size in approximately 1 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Foliage Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~8 weeks
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Late spring to summer (May-July), lasting 6-8 weeks. Silvery-white to golden-tan feathery panicles blending with the fine foliage. The dried gold-tan foliage and seed heads persist through fall and winter.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

Silvery-white to golden-tan feathery panicles, blending with the foliage

Foliage Description

Bright green in spring; gold-tan by late summer; extremely fine and thread-like (the finest texture of any commonly cultivated grass)

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 6-10 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range6.0 - 8.0(Neutral)
357912
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Very Low

Frost Tolerance

hardy

Time to Maturity

1 year

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Full sun. Sharply drained lean soil. Tolerates alkaline (pH to 8.0). Classified as invasive — remove seed heads before dispersal, do not plant near natural areas. Cut to 3-4 inches (7-10 cm) in late winter. Non-toxic. Deer-resistant. Drought-tolerant. Zones 7-9.

Pruning

Cut the entire plant to 3-4 inches (7-10 cm) in late winter (February-March) before new growth. Remove seed heads before dispersal to control invasive self-seeding. Dispose of seed heads — do not compost.

Pruning Schedule

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early spring

Maintenance Level

low

Container Growing

✓ Suitable for container growing

Minimum container size: 3 gallons

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic