Skip to main content
Ceropegia woodii (String of Hearts)
1 / 4
© Simon Attwood, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC) · iNaturalist

Ceropegia woodii

String of Hearts

South Africa, Eswatini, Zimbabwe — named after John Medley Wood, the South African botanist

At a Glance

TypeVine
FoliageEvergreen
Height6-12 inches (15-30 cm) upright; 36-96 inches (90-240 cm) trailing
Width6-12 inches (15-30 cm)
Maturity2 years

Growing Zones

USDA Hardiness Zones

10 - 12
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
What's my zone? →
Frost Tolerancetender

Overview

Ceropegia woodii is string of hearts, a trailing succulent vine reaching 36-96 inches (90-240 cm). Small heart-shaped leaves 0.5-0.75 inch (12-18 mm) across on thin wiry purple stems — upper leaf surfaces are dark green with silvery marbling; undersides are purple. Named after John Medley Wood, the South African botanist who collected it. A succulent vine with a tuberous underground caudex (water-storage organ) and aerial tuber bulbils (small tubers 0.25-0.5 inch / 6-12 mm) that form along the stems — both store water, contributing to drought tolerance. The aerial bulbils can be pressed into moist soil to root new plants. Uncommon pink-purple tubular trap flowers 1-1.5 inches (2.5-4 cm) long appear in summer — the Ceropegia genus has specialized trap flowers where flies enter the tube but cannot exit until pollination occurs and the trap hairs wilt. Non-toxic to cats and dogs. Native to South Africa, Eswatini, and Zimbabwe. The variegated form with cream and pink tones grows slower than the standard green. Bright indirect light intensifies the silver marbling; low light produces more green. Allow soil to dry between waterings.

Native Range

Ceropegia woodii is native to South Africa, Eswatini, and Zimbabwe.

Suggested Uses

Grown in hanging baskets or on high shelves where the thin vines trail, in containers of 0.5-1 gallon (2-4 liters) with well-draining succulent mix. The thin trailing stems suit positions where they cascade freely. Non-toxic — safe for households with pets.

How to Identify

Identified by small heart-shaped leaves with silvery marbling on thin wiry purple trailing stems. The heart-shaped leaves, purple stems, and silver marbling are the combined diagnostic. Aerial tuber bulbils along the stems separate it from other trailing plants. Separated from Dischidia by the heart leaf shape and silver marbling.

Appearance

Size & Dimensions

Height6" - 1'
Width/Spread6" - 1'

Reaches mature size in approximately 2 years

Colors

Flower Colors

Fall Foliage Colors

Bloom Information

Bloom Period

~8 weeks
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Pink-purple tubular trap flowers 1-1.5 inches (2.5-4 cm) in summer. The trap mechanism detains fly pollinators until pollination occurs. The trailing heart-shaped foliage is the primary year-round display.

Detailed Descriptions

Flower Description

Pink-purple, small, tubular, trap-shaped (insect trap flowers — the Ceropegia signature)

Foliage Description

Dark green with silvery marbling on the upper surface, purple undersides — small heart-shaped leaves on thin wiry purple stems

Growing Conditions

Sun Requirements

Requires 4-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight

Soil Requirements

pH Range6.0 - 7.5(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
Drainagewell drained

Water & Climate

Water Needs

Very Low

Frost Tolerance

tender

Time to Maturity

1-2 years

Drought Tolerance

Drought tolerant when established

Care & Maintenance

Care Guide

Bright indirect light — intensifies silver marbling. Allow soil to dry between waterings; the caudex and aerial bulbils store water. Well-draining succulent mix. Non-toxic to pets. The thin stems are fragile — handle gently during repotting.

Pruning

Trim trailing stems to desired length by cutting at a node. Stem cuttings and aerial bulbils root in moist soil. The underground caudex should remain at or slightly above soil level.

Maintenance Level

very low

Container Growing

✓ Suitable for container growing

Minimum container size: 1 gallons

⚠️ Toxicity Warning

Non-toxic