Groundcovers
Ajuga reptans 'Catlin's Giant'
Catlin's Giant Bugleweed
Lamiaceae
Europe, southwestern Asia, northern Africa (species); cultivar of garden origin
At a Glance
TypePerennial
HabitSpreading
FoliageSemi-evergreen
Height6-9 inches (15-23 cm)
Width12-24 inches (30-60 cm)
Maturity2 years
Growing Zones
USDA Hardiness Zones
3 - 9Zone 3
Zone 4
Zone 5
Zone 6
Zone 7
Zone 8
Zone 9
These zones indicate the coldest temperatures this plant can typically survive.
Frost Tolerancehardy
Key Features
Attracts Pollinators
Deer Resistant
Container Friendly
Maintenancelow
Overview
Ajuga reptans 'Catlin's Giant' is a vigorous, mat-forming perennial groundcover reaching 6–9 inches (15–23 cm) tall and spreading 12–24 inches (30–60 cm) wide per plant through stolons. This cultivar of A. reptans produces larger leaves and taller flower spikes than the species type. Leaves are spatulate, glossy, 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) long — approximately twice the size of standard A. reptans — dark bronze-green to purple-tinged, arranged in basal rosettes. Foliage is semi-evergreen, persisting through mild winters and browning at the margins below 0°F (−18°C). Flower spikes are erect, 8–10 inches (20–25 cm) tall, densely packed with whorls of deep violet-blue, two-lipped flowers. Bloom occurs April through June, lasting about 3 weeks. Plants spread by above-ground stolons at a rate of 6–12 inches (15–30 cm) per year, forming a dense mat within 2 seasons. Stoloniferous spread can encroach on adjacent plantings and lawn areas. Crown rot (Sclerotium rolfsii) develops in humid conditions with poor air circulation, causing patches of dieback within established colonies. Slugs feed on foliage in moist, shaded sites.
Native Range
The species A. reptans is native to Europe, southwestern Asia, and northern Africa. Found in moist meadows, woodland edges, and disturbed ground from sea level to 5,000 feet (1,500 m). The cultivar 'Catlin's Giant' was selected for its enlarged foliage and vigorous growth.Suggested Uses
Commonly used as a groundcover under deciduous trees, along shaded pathways, and in woodland gardens at 12–18 inch (30–45 cm) spacing for full coverage within 2 years. Stoloniferous spread fills gaps between stepping stones and suppresses weeds. Not suited to formal plantings where spreading must be closely managed, or to hot, humid sites with poor air circulation.How to Identify
Appearance
Size & Dimensions
Height6" - 9"
Width/Spread1' - 2'
Reaches mature size in approximately 2 years
Colors
Flower Colors
blue
purple
Foliage Colors
green
purple
Fall Foliage Colors
purple
Bloom Information
Bloom Period
~3 weeksJ
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J
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N
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Spring
Detailed Descriptions
Flower Description
Deep violet-blueFoliage Description
Dark bronze-green to purple-tinged, large, glossy, spatulateGrowing Conditions
Sun Requirements
Partial Shade
Full Shade
Full Sun
Requires 2-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Full Sun: 6+ hours of direct sunlight
• Partial Shade: 3-6 hours of direct sunlight
• Full Shade: Less than 3 hours of direct sunlight
Soil Requirements
pH Range5.5 - 7.0(Neutral)
357912
Soil Types
loamclaysand
Drainage
moist
Water & Climate
Water Needs
Medium
Frost Tolerance
hardy
Time to Maturity
1-2 years
Care & Maintenance
Care Guide
Water regularly during the first growing season. Established plants tolerate brief dry spells but leaf margins scorch during extended drought. Crown rot (Sclerotium rolfsii) is the primary disease concern, appearing as patches of wilted, dying rosettes in humid weather; improving air circulation and reducing overhead irrigation reduces incidence. Thin overcrowded colonies by removing stolons at the perimeter every 2–3 years to maintain air flow. Slugs feed on foliage in moist, shaded conditions. No regular fertilization is needed; excess nitrogen promotes lush growth susceptible to crown rot.Pruning
Mow or shear plantings to 3–4 inches (8–10 cm) after bloom in June–July to remove spent flower spikes and refresh foliage. Edge plantings 2–3 times per growing season to control stolon spread into adjacent beds and lawn areas. No other pruning is required.Pruning Schedule
J
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M
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summer
Maintenance Level
lowContainer Growing
✓ Suitable for container growing
Minimum container size: 2 gallons