Planting Guides

When to Plant Tomatoes in Boston: Complete Guide + Best Varieties for Zone 6b

Boston, Massachusetts
USDA Zone 6b
Last Frost: Apr 20
Last updated: November 30, 2025
Learn when to plant tomatoes in Boston with specific dates for Zone 6b. Compare 6 varieties, get a complete timeline, and discover which tomatoes grow best in Massachusetts.
JJessica Chen
November 30, 2025
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Tomato seedlings ready for transplanting in Boston garden after April 19 last frost date
Image © PlantReference.org 2025
Quick Answer
Start tomato seeds indoors March 1-8 and transplant outdoors May 1-8 after April 19 last frost. Zone 6b's 183-day growing season allows both early and late-season varieties to mature before October 19 first frost.
TL;DR
Boston tomato planting dates: Start seeds indoors March 1-8, transplant outdoors May 1-8 after April 19 last frost. Zone 6b's 183-day growing season allows both early varieties like Solanum lycopersicum 'Early Girl' and late-season heirlooms like Solanum lycopersicum 'Brandywine' to fully mature before October 19 first frost.
Product Recommendations

Bonnie Plants Early Girl Tomato

($4.99-6.99)Proven variety bred for New England growing conditions with VFF disease resistance

Bonnie Plants Early Girl Tomato 2-Pack

https://bonnieplants.com/products/early-girl-tomato

The most reliable tomato variety for Boston gardeners, this F1 hybrid produces medium-sized red slicers in just 50-62 days from transplant. Bred specifically for cool-climate performance, Early Girl sets fruit at lower temperatures than most varieties, making it perfect for Boston's sometimes unpredictable spring weather. The compact growth habit requires minimal staking while producing 6-8 pounds of fruit per plant. VFF disease resistance provides protection against Verticillium and Fusarium wilts common in Massachusetts soils. Excellent fresh eating quality with balanced acid-to-sugar ratio.

Price: $4.99-$6.99

Burpee Stupice Tomato Seeds

($3.49-4.99)Czech heirloom bred specifically for cold tolerance and short seasons

Burpee Stupice Heirloom Tomato Seeds

https://www.burpee.com/vegetables/tomatoes/tomato-stupice-prod000770.html

Originally developed in Czechoslovakia for cold climate growing, Stupice excels in Boston's Zone 6b conditions where other varieties struggle. This indeterminate heirloom produces 2-3 inch red fruits with exceptional flavor complexity despite its early maturity at 52-60 days. The potato-leaf foliage provides distinctive appearance while demonstrating superior cold tolerance, continuing to set fruit when temperatures drop into the 40s°F. Plants remain productive throughout Boston's entire growing season, often yielding 15-20 pounds per plant. The open-pollinated nature allows seed saving.

Price: $3.49-$4.99

Johnny's Seeds Cherokee Purple

($4.25-5.95)Premium heirloom variety adapted to humid East Coast conditions

Johnny's Selected Seeds Cherokee Purple Tomato Seeds

https://www.johnnyseeds.com/vegetables/tomatoes/slicing-tomatoes/cherokee-purple-tomato-seed-2696.html

This legendary heirloom produces large, dusky purple-brown beefsteaks with complex smoky flavor that commands premium prices at farmers markets. Despite its Southern origins, Cherokee Purple adapts remarkably well to Boston's maritime climate, showing better humidity tolerance than most large-fruited heirlooms. The indeterminate plants require strong staking but reward gardeners with 1-2 pound fruits featuring distinctive green gel surrounding the seeds. Matures in 75-90 days, making it ideal for Boston's 183-day growing season. Unique coloration creates unforgettable taste experience.

Price: $4.25-$5.95

Territorial Seed Company San Marzano 2

($4.50-6.25)Improved disease-resistant strain of the classic paste tomato

Territorial Seed Company San Marzano 2 Improved Tomato Seeds

https://territorialseed.com/products/tomato-san-marzano-2

An improved strain of the famous Italian processing tomato, San Marzano 2 adds Verticillium and Fusarium wilt resistance to the exceptional flavor and meaty texture of the original. These elongated paste tomatoes thrive in Boston's moderate climate, producing abundant 4-5 inch fruits perfect for sauce-making and canning. The improved disease resistance makes this variety far more reliable than heirloom San Marzano strains in Massachusetts' humid conditions. Plants mature in 78-85 days and produce continuously until frost, often yielding 10-15 pounds of premium paste tomatoes per plant.

Price: $4.50-$6.25

High Mowing Seeds Sungold Cherry Tomato

($4.95-6.50)Premium F1 hybrid with exceptional sweetness and disease resistance

High Mowing Organic Seeds Sungold F1 Cherry Tomato

https://www.highmowingseeds.com/sungold-cherry-tomato.html

Widely considered the best-tasting cherry tomato available, Sungold produces clusters of golden-orange fruits with exceptional sweetness often exceeding 9.0 Brix levels. This F1 hybrid combines premium flavor with robust disease resistance including Fusarium wilt and Tobacco Mosaic Virus protection crucial for Boston's growing conditions. The vigorous indeterminate vines require strong support but produce continuously from July through October, often yielding over 200 fruits per plant. The thin skin makes these prone to splitting during heavy rains, but unmatched tropical flavor makes it indispensable for fresh eating.

Price: $4.95-$6.50

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I direct sow tomato seeds outdoors in Boston?

Direct sowing is not recommended in Boston's Zone 6b climate. Even with the April 19 last frost date, soil temperatures remain too cool for reliable germination until late May or early June. Direct sown seeds would not have sufficient time to mature before the October 19 first frost. Starting seeds indoors 6-7 weeks before transplanting (March 1-8) ensures strong plants ready to take advantage of the full 183-day growing season.

Do I need season extension tools like Wall-o-Water in Boston?

Season extension tools are helpful but not essential in Boston. The city's 183-day growing season is long enough for most varieties to mature naturally. However, tools like Wall-o-Water, row covers, or cold frames can provide valuable insurance against late spring cold snaps or extend the harvest into November.

Which varieties work best for Boston's humid summers?

Varieties with disease resistance packages perform best in Boston's humid conditions. Solanum lycopersicum 'Early Girl' and Solanum lycopersicum 'Sungold' both carry resistance to Verticillium and Fusarium wilts, making them excellent choices for beginning gardeners. Their F1 hybrid vigor also helps them tolerate Early Blight pressure better than most heirlooms.

How do I prevent Early Blight in Boston gardens?

Prevention is far more effective than treatment for Early Blight in Boston. Start with resistant varieties when possible, then focus on cultural practices that reduce disease pressure. Space plants 36 inches (90 cm) apart rather than the standard 24 inches (60 cm) to maximize air circulation. Remove all foliage within 12 inches (30 cm) of ground level by mid-June to prevent soil splash contamination.

Should I grow determinate or indeterminate varieties in Boston?

Indeterminate varieties work exceptionally well in Boston's long growing season. The 183-day frost-free period allows indeterminate plants to reach full size and produce continuously from July through October. Varieties like Solanum lycopersicum 'Cherokee Purple', Solanum lycopersicum 'Sungold', and Solanum lycopersicum 'San Marzano' can produce 20-30 pounds (9-14 kg) per plant in Boston's favorable conditions.

Can I grow tomatoes year-round in Boston using greenhouses?

Unheated greenhouses extend the season but cannot provide year-round production in Boston. Even with protection, winter light levels (November through February) are insufficient for fruiting. Heated greenhouses can theoretically support winter production, but energy costs make this impractical for most home gardeners.

What's the latest I can plant tomato transplants in Boston?

The latest practical planting date for transplants in Boston is June 1st. Planting after this date severely limits variety options to ultra-early types like Solanum lycopersicum 'Stupice' (52-60 days) or Solanum lycopersicum 'Early Girl' (50-62 days). Even these varieties may not reach full production before the October 19 first frost if planted after early June.
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Written By
J

Jessica Chen

Jessica transformed her small Brooklyn balcony into a thriving container garden after moving to New York City. What started as a pandemic hobby turned into a plant care consulting business serving urban apartment dwellers across the city. She specializes in small-space gardening, indoor plant troubleshooting, and helping clients keep houseplants alive in less-than-ideal conditions (dim light, dry heat, tiny spaces). Jessica completed a home gardening certificate program and shares her plant wins and failures on her modest Instagram following. Her partner, Maya, jokes that their apartment is now 40% plants, 60% living space. Jessica's passionate about making plant care accessible to renters who think they don't have room to garden.

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